Audio Coming From Speakers And Headphones
If you’re using a desktop PC, you might have heard odd noises coming from your speakers or headphones at times. It may sound like a buzzing or whining when doing basic tasks, sometimes escalating with more intense use like games or streaming movies. To solve the problem, you’ll need to figure out what’s causing it.
Laptop Playing Speakers And Headphones
May 20, 2018 - The slow way to change audio devices is to go into Audio settings. I always use headphones, because knowing if someone is coming.
Where Speaker Noise Can Come From
There are dozens, maybe hundreds of explanations for unwanted sounds coming from your speakers. Luckily, the most common issues are fairly obvious. Broadly speaking, we can break them down into three categories: problems that originate from the physical speakers, the cable connection, and from the PC itself.
It’s easy enough to nail down which part of your speaker setup is at fault. To see if the speakers are the problem, simply plug them into an audio source other than your PC—like a phone or an MP3 player. Note that it’s perfectly normal to hear pops and buzzes as you disconnect the audio jack and plug it into something else, but if you continue to hear electronic interference even after plugging it in, you can rule out your PC as the problem. You can perform the same test in reverse, too: get another set of speakers or headphones and plug them into your PC. If you still hear the unwanted noises, your PC is likely to blame.
If the problems continue (and it’s possible to use another cable with your speakers or headphones), then try replacing the cable. If you hear clearer sound with no interference, then the cable was the likely culprit. Usually this means that either the connector on the end has some kind of physical defect causing a poor connection with the audio source, or the cable itself is poorly shielded. What you’re hearing is electromagnetic interference from your PC or other electrical devices in the room. The fix here is simple enough: just use a different cable, preferably one with a high-quality jack and better shielding.
If the speakers are the problem, it’s likely that they’re damaged. You might be able to isolate specifically which speaker is damaged by listening closely, especially if you have a subwoofer or an elaborate surround sound setup. At this point you need to replace it, either with a new set or a repair or RMA if you’re still within the speakers’ warranty period.
If the problem is in the cable and it’s not possible to swap it out, you may be able to repair it yourself, though this usually isn’t worth it for cheaper speakers.
If, however, you’ve narrowed the problem down to your PC you have a few potential solutions.
Reduce Electrical Interference From the PC
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If you’ve determined that your computer itself is the problem, you’re not alone. Most PCs sold today include an integrated sound card that’s directly attached to the motherboard. This makes things cheaper and less complex, but without proper electrical shielding, it leaves the audio jacks vulnerable to interference from the CPU, graphics card, memory, and just about every other component in your computer. This can cause a buzzing or whining sound in your speakers and headphones.
There are a few things you can do to change this:
Switch to a different audio port. Most full-sized desktop computers have one headphone jack on the front of the case for convenience, and another on the back for those who prefer a cleaner look. Whichever you’re using, try the other to see if the unwanted sounds persist. (If multiple headphone jacks are present, plug it in to the green one.)
Install a full sound card. Discrete sound cards aren’t as widely used as they used to be, but their PCI connections are separate from the motherboard. They also use dedicated, high-quality components to output pure sound in digital and analog formats. Installing a sound card in a standard desktop is not difficult—it has basically the same steps as a graphics card installation—and there are many models available for $50 or less.
Use a USB sound card. If you’d rather not open your computer case, or you have a a laptop that’s causing sound problems, you can get a USB-based sound card. Since these gadgets are pulling digital audio directly from the operating system instead of an electrical component on the motherboard, you shouldn’t hear any interference when you plug in your speakers or headphones to the audio jack on the external sound card. Like standard sound cards, USB models come in a variety of complexities and qualities, but versions with simple 1/8th-inch inputs and outputs can be had for as little as $10. There are nicer versions with extra features or higher-quality prodoucts, like the Audioengine D1 or JDS Labs Objective2+ODAC, that go into the hundreds of dollars.
(Note: a USB sound card can’t improve the sound that comes from the speakers that are part of a laptop’s case.)
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Switch to USB speakers or headphones. This solution is basically the same as the USB sound card, only the USB sound card is included in a new set of speakers or headphones. This is less elegant than the other options—speakers with a USB connection will only work with a computer, after all—but if you were only using your original set for your PC anyway, it shouldn’t be a problem. You can get basic stereo USB speakers for under $20, though obviously more expensive ones will sound better. USB-based headphones are usually more expensive, since they’re mostly marketed to gamers.
Image credit: William Hook/Flickr
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For many of you, a single pair of speakers or headphones is all you probably need for your desktop or laptop system. For others, rocking out, gaming, and listening to movies is a constant battle with Windows over which connected audio device the operating system should use to blast noise.
I mainly listen to everything on a 5.1 surround setup, except for when it’s late at night (sorry, roommates) or when said roommates are being loud AF in the living room and I want to drown out their movies with my noise-canceling headphones (sorry, roommates).
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It’s a lot easier to switch your audio device in Windows 10 nowadays—just left-click on the icon in your task bar and pick a new playback device from the (drop-up?) menu. But you can now exert even more control over your audio devices, thanks to a new feature found in Microsoft’s Windows 10 April 2018 update.
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Windows 10's audio customizing is great, when it works
Right-click on the audio icon in your taskbar and select “Open Sound settings.” In the window that appears, scroll to the bottom until you see “Other sound options,” and then click on “App volume and device preferences.”
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The “App volume and device preferences” screen is a new Windows 10 feature that allows you to customize your sound and speaker preferences per app. For example, you can start by assigning a default speaker for Windows—your 5.1 system, let’s say. Give it a default volume, too, which is what goes up and down when you adjust the volume on your keyboard or from within the OS.
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On the bottom portion of the screen is a list of all of your currently running apps. You can now set a specific volume for each, which is actually a percentage of your system’s default volume. (So, setting an app to “100' won’t blow your ears out; it’ll just make the volume 100 percent of whatever your regular system volume is. Set it to 50, and that app will be half as loud as your system’s normal volume, et cetera.)
One note: When you set volumes on a per-app basis, you don’t get a handy little “ding” noise to tell you how loud the app might be, so you’ll be doing a bit of guessing.
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Getting granular with your audio: headphones or speakers?
The real interesting part of Windows 10's “App volume and device preferences” is the output drop-down menu. That’s right. Not only can you customize specific volumes for each app, but you can also tell Windows how you want to listen to it.
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For example, If you’re always playing Fortnite on a headset (so you can taunt everyone else when you get the Infinity Gauntlet), have the game’s sounds output there instead of your other speakers. If you prefer to fill your room with sound whenever you strike up Spotify, make sure you’ve selected your crazy Dolby Atmos setup instead of your dinky monitor speakers.
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Once you’ve made your selection, you might have to restart your app or game in order for it to take effect. In some cases, this setting might have no effect whatsoever. No matter what I tried, I couldn’t get Windows to push sound to my headphones instead of my default speakers for my Steam or Battle.net games, but the prioritization worked great for watching videos in Chrome, the Spotify and Netflix Windows 10 apps, and Fortnite (via Epic Games’ launcher), to name a few apps and games.
In other words, Windows’ implementation isn’t perfect—that, or some third-party apps just get fussy with it—but it’s a useful little trick to play around with if you’re tired of always having to switch speakers manually.
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